At AXA Investment Managers (AXA IM) we believe that responsible investment (RI) can not only deliver sustainable, long-term value for clients but that it can also make a positive impact on society.
Foundations
Our screening policy applies to more than 90% of assets as of end 2019. We were among the first asset managers to put in place a blanket exclusion for companies which derive more than 30% of revenues from coal. We also exclude assets linked to food commodities and palm oil production and follow exclusion rules on controversial weapons.
Analysis
We have developed our own ESG scoring system which we use to compare assets and influence decision making. We use raw data to deliver a score from 0 to 10 and we monitor carefully companies with the lowest scores as they may represent a risk. Our objective is to consider and address most significant ESG risks to protect client returns into the future[1]. Portfolio ESG score and Carbon footprint are included in our standard reporting.
Framework
Screening and scoring provide a stable base for our approach. From here we steadily increase the intensity and assign investment products to one of three responsible investment categories, all of which are subject to our active stewardship policy.
How do we categorise our RI offering?
We segment our RI offering into three sections; ESG integrated and sustainable investing and Impact Investing. Below we outline what this means and how this is implemented across at AXA IM.
ESG integrated [2]
Funds in this group expand on our screening policy to exclude tobacco producers and companies in violation of the Global Compact – a UN
initiative which promotes 10 sustainability principles for corporations. ESG and engagement training, as well as research and key performance indicators (KPIs) are provided for all portfolio managers.
ESG scores form part of the investment decision-making process and are used to identify and address risks. A portfolio manager must submit a written justification of any decision to hold stocks with an ESG score below 2. A review of these submissions is carried out twice a year.
On average, about 4% to 5% of a benchmark index are excluded from investments at this level.
Sustainable
Funds in this category embed sustainability factors more meaningfully into the portfolio construction process, with a significant and engaging ESG approach. They adopt the same screening policies as detailed above but use responsible investment criteria to refine the investment universe further. For example, funds might follow a best-in-class policy with an eligible universe defined by removing the bottom companies in terms of ESG-score with a selectivity threshold defined in the prospectus. They might also for instance adjust portfolios to target a specific KPI such as a carbon footprint.
Each specific objective is clearly stated in the fund prospectus, and in a manner aligned to the latest regulatory demands. Granular ESG and voting reporting is published on our Fund Centre, and detailed information on the broad ESG approach at company and fund level is provided.
Local market labelling regimes may add further requirements.
Impact
This is our most focused responsible investment offering. Products incorporate the demands of the Sustainable category but are specifically designed to have a direct and positive impact on society and/or the environment.
Our strategies will report definitive and measurable data against impact KPIs such as carbon footprint, and each will target one or more UN SDGs. These strategies have a parallel commitment to deliver market-rate returns by tapping into key themes of the sustainability economy.
Portfolio managers may directly invest in projects or companies which address the SDGs, or in listed assets or funds which are exposed. Funds incorporate our full exclusion and stewardship policies and take an enhanced engagement approach on ESG and SDG issues, seeking change where appropriate.
Source: AXA IM as at 31.12.2019. Non audited figures.
[1] More details available in our study How responsible investing standards and policies affect returns
[2] The Real Assets approach to ESG integration is adapted to the idiosyncrasies of the real estate, infrastructure and debt business.
Our approach
-
Avoid
Avoid exposures that conflict with your principles & values
-
Identify
Identify ESG risks & opportunities
-
Invest
Invest by incorporating ESG analysis
-
Impact
Impact with outcome-oriented investments
-
Influence
Influence through in-depth research and engagement
ESG integration: a firm wide approach
ESG integration at AXA Investment Managers is developed using input from teams across the business and ensuring that ESG at part of our DNA.
The illustration below demonstrates the holistic approach to ESG at AXA Investment Managers.
|
|
|
*Source: AXA IM as at 30.06.2018
How does ESG impact our investment teams?
Leveraging our two decades of responsible investing experience, we are integrating ESG analysis into all our investment platforms, providing fund managers with access to proprietary ESG scores and key performance indicators (KPIs) in their front office tools, as well as additional data and research.
The central responsible investing (RI) team focuses on thematic research, corporate governance and shareholder engagement as well as on developing quantitative solutions.
Across our platforms we have dedicated RI resources working directly with fund managers who continue to be fully empowered and accountable for their process and results.
*AXA IM as at 30/06/18
Fixed income
The fixed income and high yield teams have reinforced their credit analysis team, and each has been trained to incorporate ESG considerations in their analysis of issuers.
Framlington Equities
Framlington Equities has a team of three specialists dedicated to ESG, who support fund managers on a day to day basis in the analysis of companies.
Rosenberg Equities
Rosenberg Equities has a dedicated ESG team, comprising of five ESG specialists.
What is our climate strategy?
As active investment managers, our decisions can affect positive change. We are deeply committed to tackling the impact of climate-related risks and as a large investor we have a key role to play in limiting global warming. Therefore we believe it is our duty to provide the relevant expertise to help our clients better understand climate change and how it may impact their portfolios, and support them in adapting their investment decisions accordingly. As shareholders, it is also our responsibility to engage with companies to encourage them to not only take better care of the environment but help improve public health and working conditions too.
Today our climate change policy, is fully aligned with the framework proposed by the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, and is evidenced by our commitment to sector and international initiatives related to the environment such as the UN Principles for Responsible Investment, the Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change and the Carbon Disclosure Project. Our approach to the issue is centered around four pillars, and is supported by a climate taskforce involving participants from the Responsible Investment team, investment teams as well as Risk Management team.